Thursday, July 23, 2015

A Letter to my Students

As I sit in an airport in Amsterdam and my YAV year in Zambia officially becomes a memory, the people that touched my life there are still so very much in my heart. I am so thankful for this year. I have a new family in friends across the world from now. This past week has been overflowing with affirmations and goodbyes. There were tears, let me tell you... From my students, friends and families, and especially from myself during my last moments at home and school. These tears were so painful. It was painful to hear my students ask me, "Can you stay?" and "Don't go, Teacher Hannah!" It was painful to hear my teachers tell me that I was leaving behind a very big gap that they can't fill. It was painful to hear my family describe my departure as "bad." I didn't come to Zambia to make anyone feel bad, to leave a gap, or make my students cry. But of course, this pain is born from love. From a deep, and connected relationship that was formed this year between myself and my Zambian community. So besides those tears, this past week was full of SO MANY smiles, so much laughter, so much joy. So much of the time I just wanted to shout and dance for the incredible journey this year has been! I did it! My YAV year is over, but my heart continues to be full of love for Zambia.

My favorite Zambian guy friends at the airport in Lusaka. They stayed long after I went into security and was checking my bags, just to see me as long as they could! SO SWEET!
Photo Credit: Sherri Ellington

Dear students,

For the past year I’ve had the pleasure of standing in front of you everyday. I want to explain to you what I see when I look at you. I see a group of young men and women who deserve to follow their dreams. I see intelligence. I see joy. I see beauty. I see determination. I see hard work. I see people who haven’t given up, even during hard times.  I see people who confront challenges. I see people who want to succeed. I see the future of Zambia. I see you.

Some of you know these things about yourselves. But some of you don’t. We all know that life isn’t easy. Things like good grades on exams aren’t just handed to you. We have to work hard. We have to do our part. Sometimes we get sick of trying again and again to get things right. Sometimes the people around us don’t support you. Sometimes life isn’t fair. Sometimes you want to give up.

Don’t. Don’t give up. Don’t give up on yourself. Don’t give up on life. No matter what others say, you always have choices in life. You have the power to choose how to react to every situation in your life. God has given each of us a few things that no one can ever take away. God gave us a brain to think and decide things for ourselves. God gave us voices to speak out loud. Whatever happens in your life, use your brain to make good choices. No matter what you have in life, use your voice to make this world a better place.

Your brain and voice make you powerful. You have the power to change your life and the world around you. Make choices to improve your life and those around you. Be kind. Be generous. Choose love over hate. But more than anything, don’t forget that God has trusted you with power, with that brain and voice. Don’t be afraid to use it. Stand up and figure out this life.

You are so powerful that you have changed my life forever. You have taught me how big and beautiful this world is and how each and every one of us is a Child of God worthy of love, opportunity, and a chance at life. Experiencing Zambia taught me that there is no such thing as “normal.” So many things I knew from the USA are just different here. Instead of thinking one culture is “correct” or “better,” I’ve come to realize that things are just different all over the world. So if you think the world can’t change, there’s nothing you can do about something in your life, or this is just how things are, you are wrong. Right now all over the world, people are living their lives in millions of different ways. There is no one right way to live life. The world changes every day. If you went somewhere else, your world would change.

So change this world. Make it better.

I may be far away from now on, but I will never forget you. I will be supporting you, praying for you, and hoping for you. In my heart, you are already successful, lovely, inspiring human beings.

Your Teacher

Sunday, June 28, 2015

Evil, the Devil, Charleston, and Church Bombings

This morning I visited my Zambian Auntie’s church for their once-a-month Revival—a day of services, seminars, and testimonies. I found myself in intercessory prayer, with everyone around me speaking out loud to God, and the leader led us to pray for the “war we are waging against evil and the Devil.”

There it was again. The Devil. This culturally familiar and yet personally foreign idea I’ve tried to evade my whole life. In my experience, Zambians talk about the devil a lot. It is often referred to and renounced in prayer.

I’ve always been uncomfortable talking about the devil and even believing in its existence. In my opinion, people too often invoke the idea of the devil to scare people into Christianity or feel personally empowered to condemn others. All that fire and brimstone racket doesn’t fit into my conception of an all-loving, all-forgiving God. People who shout, “Repent or perish, you sinners,” alienate me and I want to show a mirror to their face and say, “Get off your high horse and judge yourself before you judge others!” The idea of evil generally seems too simplified, absolute, and one-sided to me. We can’t just put the world into two categories—good and bad—and feel comfortable and complacent when we put ourselves on the good side. So up until this moment I’ve told myself I don’t believe in the devil. I don’t believe in evil. If that stuff exists, let God be the judge. It’s not up to me to decide what is evil or not.

But then I found myself watching President Obama’s eulogy of Rev. Clementa Pinckney’s funeral and I saw the faces of the other innocent victims of the Charleston shootings. I think distractions of being in another country and culture and recent stresses of school and my YAV year coming to close have kept me from digesting the significance of the events in Charleston. I was caught off guard as tears bubbled out of my eyes and I finally took a moment to see truth about Charleston. This was a needless tragedy motivated by pure hatred. How is this happening? How is this real life?

I found myself remembering my trip to Birmingham, Alabama with the Pres House community a few years ago when I got a chance to visit 16th Street Baptist Church.  In 1963, four little black girls were killed on a Sunday morning in the basement of that church. They were four innocent children, simply getting ready to go upstairs to the beautiful, open sanctuary to worship their God. The poisonous belief of white supremacy motivated the deaths of those girls. Across the street from the church, Blacks would peacefully protest for equal rights, many of them children. They would be violently brought to their knees by powerful fire hoses, clubs, and fierce dogs. I remember walking on the same ground that these blights in American history occurred, and I felt in the depths of my heart the freaking tragedy of these events. Certainly this was evil. There was an evil racism in our history. It was wrong. It was painful. It needed to be overcome.

16th Street Baptist Church


But even in that moment, the evil I understood was distant. That was fifty years ago. That was history. The deaths of those four little girls energized the Civil Rights movement and the result was protests, changes in legislation, and a new America. Today things are different now, right? We beat racism, right? Evil is gone, isn’t it?

Isn’t it?

All I know is that this year I’ve been thousands of miles from my home country, welcomed by a generous and loving Black community. And it seemed like every two months there was a new event from the USA that I was afraid to share with them. I didn’t want them to know the reality of how some whites were treating blacks in the US. First there were the protests in Ferguson, then the not-guilty verdict for Michael Brown killer, then the death of Tony Robinson in my own Madison, WI, and then the brutal deaths of nine Black AME members shot in cold blood by a white man they welcomed into their bible study.

Gun violence is killing people in America. It’s happening in our sacred, supposedly safe places—in homes, in elementary schools, and in churches. Have things changed so much from the time four little girls died in Birmingham, Alabama?

There is a plague, an epidemic, in this world and its called racism. It’s called hate. It’s called oppression. It’s called violence. It was around fifty years ago. And it’s around today.

I watched my President stand over a coffin draped with flowers and call Rev. Pinckney a good man. I remembered another coffin. This one was lying on the Zambian dirt about to be laid into a cemetery for the most impoverished of Lusaka, a cemetery often raided and desecrated as people desperately stole coffins and flowers to make one more kwacha to keep their family alive or feed their desperate addictions. I called my friend, Teacher Mekelina, a good woman when she died, too. And she was…she was a good woman. A hidden and suppressed grief hit me as I listened to Obama’s words and as the faces of all the victims were flashed on the screen. I couldn’t help but see Teacher Mekelina’s bloated, dead face in the faces of the fallen. I couldn’t help but think of the other Zambian dead bodies I paid respects to this year. I couldn’t help but think of the brothers and sisters and mothers and fathers of my students who have passed away, who my students just mention in passing, whose deaths are just normal part of their lives and lives of most people here. The death of so many Zambians is an injustice. The average life expectancy in this country is about fifty years. That’s about twenty years shorter than the life expectancy in the United States and most European countries. With so many advances in modern medicine, in preventative care, in knowledge of personal health, its wrong that we live in a world where those services are more easily accessed by a white, developed world, and a black underdeveloped world is left to bury their loved ones and then desecrate their graves out of desperation. I’ve seen five dead bodies this year, and the people I live and work with here have probably seen more.

People are dying, in Zambia and the United States. Of course, everyone dies, I know…I know. But death rates are higher for people living in poverty. Poverty correlates with less education, more violent crime, and more disease. I think too many white people are afraid to make the jump from economics to race, but I think until we do, needless, hate-motivated death will continue to happen. More black people live in poverty than white people. That’s just the truth. In America. In Zambia. In the world. That means black people, today in 2015, are being oppressed and murdered. And they are being oppressed and murdered by white people, in disgustingly violent acts like the church in Chareleston, but also in smaller acts of ignorance as white people live into their white privilege. White people perpetuate violence against Black people by pretending there is nothing they can do about it. Simply by going about our business, pretending racism is history, pretending we don’t all affect each other, even though we all share the same space, Planet Earth, actually perpetuates racism, violence, hatred and acts like the Charleston church shootings.

When the Zambian pastor asked me to pray about this war against the devil today, something clicked. Maybe he’s not talking about some red, horned dude with a pitchfork. Maybe the definition of evil is needless suffering caused by oppression. So then me pretending there is no such thing as evil is like me pretending that there isn’t racism anymore.

There is evil. And its racism and poverty and death and suffering caused by one group of people against the other. The pastor told us to “arise” and fight these demons. I found myself envisioning myself getting up out of my chair and changing my life, leaving this place, even this year, and joining organizations, churches, political parties, friend groups and choosing a new way and new people to associate with that will not keep me in my sheltered white privileged circles but expand myself to live into an equal world. I envisioned my Zambian brothers and sisters around me and my American brothers and sisters of color doing the same thing, but once I did that I had a new vision for myself.

Maybe my white privileged self doesn’t need to “arise” to fight this evil demon called racism. Maybe I need to kneel down, sink to my knees in humbleness. I pictured an image of white privilege as white people standing up loud and proud, with their feet trodding, kicking, and keeping others down. Following this metaphor, with all that distance between our eyes and our feet, it is easy to ignore that those bumps that feel like stones or rough earth beneath our feet are actually people’s lives, lives being cut short by all they extra baggage and challenges that come from being born in one place over the other, and in one shade over the other.

As a white person, I don’t need to arise. I’m already the one on top. I need to stop ignoring the reality and the injustice of me getting more than others. I need to realize that evil has been real and is real and I have a role to play in fighting it.

I’m still not interested in using evil or the devil to condemn or judge. And yet if I don’t condemn the deaths in Charleston, I have a problem. This tragedy is worth condemning. I still don’t like moral absolutism. But if I don’t say coldblooded murder is absolutely wrong, I’m never going to be motivated to change my life and this world so these events are less likely to happen. I am starting to understand that there is a place for condemnation and evil is real. And the fact that I can say, “I am starting to understand…” shows my white privilege in a nutshell. My ancestors weren’t slaves. They weren’t lynched. None of my family has been victims of gun violence or thrown in jail for petty drug crimes. Lots of people of color have known the things I’m starting to realize since the day they were born. They encounter the evils of racism everyday.


But for the rest of us. WE NEED TO WAKE UP! We need to wake up and stop pretending all of this is history or far away or doesn’t effect us. Dr. King said injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere. If you don’t see evil, look harder. If you don’t have the energy to condemn pain and suffering, find some. Respond to injustice. Do something so we don’t keep repeating history.

Tuesday, June 23, 2015

Chiwang'ombe...A trip back to the village

The last house we visited was the farthest away from the tarmac road. We followed our guides, a young man and a boy of around fourteen. The CCAP youths from Lusaka didn’t speak to them much, but they gave a steady presence to the experience. Just follow them. I was touched by their gift of time and couldn’t stop thinking about what their life in a rural village was like.

We turned into the compound area full of huts with dried grass roofs, wooden stick structures for drying pots or food, and a few, small sandy brick houses, weathered by the wind. We found eight children and a dog, who quickly rearranged themselves to sit on the ground around the edge of a circular, brick structure. They wore second hand clothing and I noticed how the dust clung to their legs. One girl sat in the middle in a faded navy blue dress with multi-colored polka dots. Her smile could not be contained. The six city kids from Lusaka and one white American sat on old car battery boxes and a few wooden stools. We lined ourselves up to face them. Then a noise behind us signaled the entry of the father figure, emerging from his hut.

“Hannah will do the bible speaking,” I was told by a fellow CCAP youth before we got to the compound. We were there as part of a CCAP Midlands Presbytery Evangelism youth weekend.

Now the word, “evangelism,” sort of freaks me out. I think when you tell someone what to believe, even scare them into believing; you aren’t really following the Gospel that teaches radical love and justice and brings hope for unity. I don’t believe unity means we all have to be the same. So for me evangelism can’t really be about changing people to what I think is right. Instead it is about sharing in life and God, coming together to just be and learn.  Neither of the parties has to be right. They can just be together.

As I started reading Micah 6:8, (What does the Lord require of you, but to seek justice, love kindness, and walk humbly with our God) things started to get a little mixed up. My friends couldn’t translate for me. Then the father got up and went and got a Chewa Bible, leaving a very long and awkward silence while we all just sat there staring at each other and waiting.  I started to think I had failed. Crossing cultures and languages is hard. My words about the verse were very simple, both to ease the burden on the translator and because almost all of the people I was talking to were children. I simply tried to explain the words: justice, love, kindness, and humbleness… no easy task, of course.  Then the father spoke. I had to wait for the translation.

He told us that we had done a great job. We started by introducing ourselves and preached a message of love. We all needed to hear more about love, he said. I cherish those words of affirmation. Together, an American and some Zambians sat down for ten minutes and talked about God. The man and his family didn’t ask us to come. We just showed up. And thankfully, even surprisingly to me, he appreciated it. He said we had done so well he wanted to give us a gift.

The gift? Jehovah’s Witness pamphlets. The evangelizers were getting evangelized.  It seemed funny at first, but I think it was actually the perfect gift. It was as if he was saying, you share a little about what you believe and I’ll share a little about what I believe. If that’s not a miracle of unity, I don’t know what is.  We weren’t there to bring God, but to see where God was working.

I often think about how much I’m getting myself this year. I’m the volunteer doing all of this “service,” but the purpose of this year isn’t just for me to “help” but to transform my life and hopefully a bit of the world along the way. It’s not about me pouring myself into an empty cup.  I am the cup and each day I am filled with the joy and bustle of life in Zambia.

My cup was certainly filled this weekend as I enjoyed the beautiful Zambian mountains with CCAP youth. We sang and prayed (A LOT), ran and played football, and ate plenty of nsima. I was often confronted with my need to control, to know what’s next and even control food goes into my body. It’s very hard to feel out of control. But I was humbly reminded that the need to control wasn’t worth the stress. I had food, a place to sleep, a hole to squat over. I was going to be ok.

I blessed a living goat before it was slaughtered for our dinner. I slept in the house of the village headman. I sat on the dirt mound benches in a thatched roof church and on the thick grass outside. I even survived the cold. Yes, Zambia has gotten cold. Once the sun went down I put on three layers of pants and four layers of shirts/sweatshirts to keep me warm through the night.


It was a beautiful, exhausting weekend. And I’m so thankful for the memories.

The village headman's house.

New friends!

The goat. Post-Blessing.

On the road.

BEAUTIFUL ZAMBIA

I’m trying to eat sugar cane, a seasonal delicacy here. It’s quite difficult to peel the hard outside with your teeth. I think my face captures the determined confusion I often feel here. I don’t know what I’m doing, but I’m going to do it, darn it!

CCAP Select Vs Chiwang'ombe (The local village)

Becca's sister, Ruth, and I

The Zambian sun setting

Chiwang'ombe Prayer House

Sunday Worship



Monday, May 25, 2015

Tiyeni Tiimbe

I sing A LOT here in Zambia. My love of singing has been a great cultural bridge to get to know my community and to share myself with them. Sometime I just learn praise/gospel songs with a few guys in an empty classroom. Sometimes my sister will teach me songs while we are cooking dinner during power outages over the charcoal brazier. I am a member of Mighty Angels, the youth choir, and the Praise Team, which sings more contemporary gospel songs. Mighty Angels practices every Tuesday, Thursday, and most Saturdays. Praise Team sometimes practices on Friday and Saturday as well. That means only Monday and Wednesday are my days off from formal group singing.

A lot of the songs are in local languages. Luckily African language center on vowel sounds which is great for singing. Even though I can’t quite get the words down I can follow the general vowel sound and remember the tune so I blend right in with the choir. Unluckily for me, I’ve pretty much failed at learning the chinynaja language and this results in hours of my time every week mouthing words I don’t know and having NO IDEA what I or anyone else are saying.

Even when the songs are in English, I have trouble catching the words in a Zambian accent. The other week I asked a friend to confirm the lyrics and I was very surprised by his assertion.

“The words are: Jesus Christ, Breast Savior,” he said with a completely straight face.

“Breast Savior?” I repeated for confirmation.

“Yes, Breast Savior”” he verified with confidence.

I stood there for minute wondering if I had heard him correctly…Did he just say “breast?” What the heck is a Breast Savior? Is this some feminist Jesus I haven’t heard about before?

Then it clicked…The infamous L-R syndrome was at work here. Many Zambians have trouble hearing the difference between the L-sound and the R-sound and will easily confuse words like “rice” and “lice.” Mmmmm, I sure do love eating lice!

The words weren’t “Jesus Christ Breast Savior.” They were “Jesus Christ BLESSED Savior.” Ohhhhhh now I get it. And then I had a nice laugh.

Anyway, most of the songs are completely in vernacular. It takes constant effort to tune my ears to try to hear each consonant, and since I usually fail at that, I just focus on the vowels. Singing in vernacular is an interesting practice of relationship building and patience. It requires me to give up on understanding and just try to join and do.

There’s never time to learn the language from singing because I don’t want to interrupt formal practice time, nor prolong the already lengthy meetings. It’s not just a few words I’m fuzzy on. Explaining three verses of fours songs after singing for two hours usually seems like too much in the moment. So I’ve resigned to do my best to pronounce the best I can and relish in the community around me.

It takes a lot out of me to give up my control and understanding and attempt to match the mouths and movements of those around me. It takes a lot of concentration to try to remember what word comes next or guess by the shape of someone’s lips. It takes vigilance to make sure my arms and legs are moving in the right direction. It takes coordination to keep the dance step moving even as we move down the steps in the church hall. And it takes some serious fortitude to keep up the motivation to sing this much this often.

But I always muster the energy because my actions are an important symbol to myself and hopefully to those around me. Singing in my community is an act of camaraderie directed at the culture around me. Each time I get up to sing in front of the 80+ congregation I have no idea what song I will be singing or if I can remember the moves. I position myself in line with the sopranos as an act of faith, praying that I’ll remember enough and that my community will be forgiving of the misplaced dance move. I don’t know what I’m doing, but I know it’s important that I do it. It’s important that I dance and sing with my Zambian friends. It’s important to learn to harmonize with humanity. It’s important to do things that are scary and out of your comfort zone. It’s important to give up on maintaining a flawless, perfect image. It’s important to let go and sing!


While I never know what I’m literally saying, I do know what I am personally saying. I am saying I care about this community and I want to be a part of it. I might not even agree with everything theologically coming out of my mouth, but this act of unity is more significant than any debate. The music coming from my soul is saying you are all my family and friends. Singing across cultures is an act of solidarity. I might not always understand you, but I’m with you.

.
The Mighty Angels in uniform, after a CCAP competition

Friday, May 15, 2015

Teacher Mekelina

I got to tell Teacher Mekelina what I thought of her the first time we met when I visited her last week. I remembered her beautiful smile, with her gapped teeth. To me her smile communicated, “YES, I’m enjoying life! Want to join?” To a foreigner trying to gain footing in a new place, it was an invitation to let down my hair and live a little –Zambian style. Her warmth came from her eyes which told you instantly you were cared for. This was a woman of life, I thought.

After she passed away early in the morning this past Tuesday, I realized I can’t quite say that anymore. But my sentiments about my friend haven’t changed. Now I can say she was a woman of spirit. A joyful, loving, spirit of goodness.

Her death was a complete shock, despite my worries for her poor health. Her father had passed by the school the previous day and told me her health had improved greatly. She was walking! She was eating! “THANK GOD!” I thought. “I can stop worrying about her.” And so I did. For about thirty six hours, until the next morning when my sister stopped me in our hallway and told me she had some bad news.

“Teacher Mekelina is dead.”

First there was disbelief. No, she was doing better. No this was what I feared…it can’t be coming true. No, not dear, dear Teacher Mekelina.

Leaving my sister in the hallway, tea cup still in hand, I sobbed into the family’s workroom and kneeled by the window, looking up into the light as if praying.

There is so much injustice in my friend’s death. Teacher Mekelina just lost her mother a little over a month ago. All the family members at today’s funeral were all together burying someone else what feels just like yesterday. Teacher Mekelina is a mother of five. All of the pictures I have of her show her pregnant because her baby girl was just born this year. A woman should not be buried the same year she gives birth. A fiver year old, eight year old, twelve year old, and eighteen year old should not have to lose their mother. A husband shouldn’t have to bury his wife when she is only thirty-nine. A father shouldn’t have to bury his daughter mere months after burying his wife.

I wonder if Teacher Mekelina would have lived if she had gotten better health care. I wonder if we all relied on prayer too much in the end to recover her. I wonder what will become of her beautiful, beautiful children.

Life is precious and fragile all over the world. But you usually don’t realize it until tragedy strikes your own life. Americans can escape this privilege most of the time. That’s just not the case for Zambians. Poverty, poor health care, water and sanitation problems, HIV/AIDS and so much more result in a life marked by tragedy for Zambian’s. For me it’s resulted in a YAV year full of funerals.

My friend died this week and I am shaken and sad. I’m scared for what tragedy might be around the corner next. I’m scared to lose those I love. I’m scared.

But last night I arrived at the funeral house for the first time without a church or school entourage. It was just a grade nine student and myself. I was surprised to find Teacher Mekelina’s children walking around, no tears in their eyes, going about their business. I was surprised to find the woman seated on reed mats and mattresses inside calmly chatting and even bursting into occasional laughter.

The other times I visited a funeral house with big groups there was always a formal program of songs, speakers, and bible readings for the women seated inside. In turn the woman weep loud and forlorn. The scene quickly cuts to your heart. Honestly, it’s quite awful to experience. The tragedy of death is thick in the air and thick in your heart.

It makes sense, though, that the grieving family can’t live in that thickness for the three days the funeral lasts at the house. After the groups pay their respects, they dry their tears and visit with family and friends. They keep on. I finally got to see that part of the funeral house when I visited last night.

This week I saw my community confront death. They stared it in the face, wailing and weeping, feeling its sting. But then they dry their tears and take care of the five-month-old baby that still needs tending, to. They pick themselves up and call out a song as we drive home on the bus. They finish shoveling a mounded grave and then  get back to the market to make sure there is food on the table for their children. They go on.


I stuck a flower in my friend’s grave today. The dirt stained my hands. No matter how many times I tried brushing it off, my skin was a more Zambian shade after Teacher Mekelina touched my life. I wept with my teachers and students. I will miss Teacher Mekelina so much. But I too must go on.

Wednesday, May 6, 2015

Praying for the Sick

We had walked a mile or so, first on a main dirt road, almost dry after the rainy season, then winding past house after house through the unplanned compound. I still wasn’t quite sure whose house we were going. The older sister to a young woman in our CYF had collapsed outside the church the previous day and we had come to pray for her. The house was cramped, its walls lined with shelves and cupboards filled with the staple tin and ceramic dishes that every Zambian owns. The only light came from the sun shining through the door. In the darkness, I didn’t know where to sit. Luckily my friend gave up his seat, telling me to sit there; otherwise I had spied what looked to me to be an open spot, which invariably turned out to be the invalid laying down! Thank God I didn’t sit on her!

Our leader asked the mother what was wrong with our sister. I sat and listened to her speak in a local language, wondering what she could be saying. Then we sang some praise songs. Even eight months in, I’m surprised with songs I don’t know. After a few verses I can usually join in. Energy was rising. Voices were louder. Those sitting rocked back and forth a bit. Those standing marked time by stepping along with the music.

As far as I know, there’s no correct time to transition from song to intercessory prayer, but at some point people start talking to God while others continue the song. I still get surprised to find myself in a room where each person is speaking aloud, but not to each other. Their eyes are closed, bodies moving and gesturing.

As my eyes adjusted to the dark, I finally saw the motionless body lying opposite me. I didn’t know her condition, but there was something eerie and ominous about her stagnancy and I had visions of the worst.

As the voices lulled to quiet murmurs, a man got up and stood over the sick person and started shouting over her body.

“IN THE NAME OF JESUS RESTORE THIS VESSEL, OH JEHOVAH JIRAH. WE KNOW THIS IS THE WORK OF THE DEVIL, MIGHTY GOD. OH GOD OF HEALING, WE RENOUNCE ALL EVIL SPIRITS. WE RENOUNCE THE WORK OF SATAN. IN THE NAME OF JEEEESSSSSUS RESTORE THIS WOMAN, OUR SISTER, OH HOLY GOD, IN THE NAME OF JEESSSSUSS…”

The prayers finished, and she slowly sat up.

“Our prayers have been answered,” our leader said as he made his concluding and parting remarks.

On the walk home, I asked what the mother had said about the young woman’s condition. A man explained to me that the sickness had to do with the young woman being recently disowned by her uncle. She had been living with her uncle, but needed school fees for a post secondary school program. The uncle refused and didn’t even give the girl transport money to return to Chawama and her own mother.

“Counseling,” the man told me. “She needs counseling so she can understand that there are other ways to make money to get her degree. She could do piecework for a year to raise funds for school.”

To an American, a sickness and family or money problems are very separate entities. In an African context, they are related. Events, challenges, and disputes can result in physical ailments. The devil and witchcraft take hold of people’s physical bodies.

The next day, I finally went to visit a teacher that has been sick since January and recently lost her mother. She has been in the hospital for weeks, but no test showed anything wrong with her. And yet she remains weak, unable to walk or take much food and her chest remains congested.

I went with four other teachers. We found Teacher Mekelina’s kids, including her five-month-old daughter, playing outside the house. Her oldest daughter, probably around eighteen, was inside watching TV. I couldn’t help but remember the last time I was in this house, two months ago or so. Then I found Teacher Mekelina in that very room, sobbing and wailing at the loss of her mother. This time Teacher Mekelina was in the back room. She lay on a reed matt and a few blankets. Her chitenge couldn’t hide her skinny legs. I noticed she had lost a lot of weight.

But she still had a smile for us, with that beautiful gap in her front teeth. Her breathing was labored and you could hear the rasp in her voice.

Teacher Violet offered her words of comfort, “Whatever you do, don’t lose faith in God. God has a plan for everything and is in total control. Trust in him and he will make you well. Your sickness is the work of the devil, but you are not destined for sickness. Just wait in faith and God’s time will come. God’s time is the best.”

Then I told Teacher Mekelina that I remembered the first time I met her. I remembered her warm smile and laugh and cheerfulness. I remembered thinking—this woman is a woman of life.

And I’m still meditating on those thoughts. Teacher Mekelina is a gift of joy to this world. I am worried that an illness and the loss of her mother are keeping her from seeing how much she has to live for. I miss her presence at school and I ask for prayers from all over the world for the recovery of this mother and teacher and friend. She is a woman of life and her spirit spreads that life to those around her.

The family doesn’t plan to take her back to the hospital or clinic. They didn’t receive help there before, so they are convinced her ailment is simply the work of the devil. I am scared and worried for her and her family. But as we all ask her to have faith, I must have faith in her spirit to bring forth resilience and fight to live. I have faith in Teacher Mekelina.

As we finished our prayers and left the room, bugs scurried across the walls and around the cups on the end table. We passed her four daughters and nieces watching TV in the next room. Emma, in grade one, had finally stopped crying. She too has been sick lately.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

Yesterday, I finally visited UTH (University Teaching Hospital), the biggest and best hospital in all of Zambia. We were there to see Reverend Tembo’s Momma (Aunt) who has been sick for some time and in the hospital for a few weeks. She is seventy-seven years old and is suffering from heart failure and anemia. In the part of the hospital I visited there were no rooms, just wards—with six to ten people in each interconnected section. I noticed some people on mattresses on the floor. Reverend Tembo explained to me that there is so much congestion they have to put some patients on the floor. The disparities between American hospitals I’ve visited and this one hit me in the gut, taking the wind out of me, and silencing my mind in confusion about how inequality exists. If this isn’t fair, why hasn’t it changed?

I immediately got the sense that the section where Momma lay was full of seriously ill people. Some of the patients around her never opened their eyes. They were motionless and skinny. One woman to the left of Momma had bloodshot eyes that barely blinked and a tube down her throat. She was young and yet had a near-death look of fear and surprise on her face. Her breathing was fast and labored.

I couldn’t help but think of the one in ten Zambians living with HIV. I have no idea what was ailing this young woman, but I know AIDS can slowly take life from young people, making them look like the seventy-seven year old Momma in the bed next to her, but years too early for that young life.

Momma was quiet but alert in her bed, covered up with a fleece blanket decorated with dog prints. I greeted her for the first time, trying to convey as much compassion with my eyes, hoping that a random white person she never met before wasn’t going to be more distressing to her at this time. Her nieces and nephews surrounded her, but it seemed just breathing and lying there was all she could muster at the moment.

Then the sound of metal chains closing a curtain around the bed behind us reached my ears. The wailing started as I turned and saw some nurses dressed in blue, with white hats pinned to their heads, start covering a body with a brown fuzzy blanket I’ve seen in other people’s homes and at the market.

“They’ve passed on,” Reverend Tembo explained.

Someone just died behind me, I thought.

High-pitched sobs followed the bed as the nurses wheeled it out of the ward. It was actually a relief when I saw others staring at the scene like me. Showing deep emotion at death is expected in Zambian culture, but even to those around me this was tragic and startling. Someone just died behind me.


How quickly can life slip away? And yet life goes on. Patients fought on, despite seeing their comrade’s shell whisked away. A choir sang in the ward across the way. The grass was marvelously green outside, a rare sight in a dusty country. I was meeting Reverend Tembo’s younger sisters for the first time.

Tuesday, May 5, 2015

Reducing

The other day, I asked my host mom if there was anything interesting/challenging/surprising about my behavior living with the Tembo family in general. She said she was surprised by how easily I fit in. I’m just a part of everything, she said—even house chores and sleeping on the floor with the church communities. (And squatting over the same hole—my addition.) This made me smile. Her words affirmed my attempts at crossing cultures and showing Zambians I respect them and don’t put myself above them. But then she said something that broke my heart. She told me she was thankful that I was able to reduce myself to them.

Reduce myself.

It’s true that part of this year has been simple living, or living with less stuff. I’m not using a shower or a washing machine. The power goes out for even days at a time. Internet is expensive and sometimes slow. Many of the material things available to me in the States are not a part of my life. There has been a reduction of stuff in my life.

But when it comes to my very self and soul….when it comes to my friends and family and the people around me….I have been expanded, opened up, seen in new ways, and transformed into a new, more aware, more open person with a motivation for activism.

The phrase “reducing myself” just doesn’t cut it for what has happened to me here.

It was eye opening to realize my beautiful Zambian mother could think that me matching her day-to-day life here—her everyday experience—would be reducing myself. That insinuates that my white, privileged life is higher and worth more. That’s ingrained racism. Somehow views of American white privilege crept over and seeped into Zambia. My Zambian mother is a beautiful, strong woman who does chores in the morning, works full-time as a government schoolteacher and then works on the weekends doing the duties of the wife of a pastor. She’s superwoman. She can belt out a praise song and manages to support at least five dependent children, nieces, and nephews with her meager salary. She is self-assured and loves herself, and yet she still used that word “reducing.” My mother is confident I tell you.  I don’t want to insinuate that she or any Zambian I know is wallowing in self-pity. She doesn’t need me to know she is something. And yet when she put my identity in comparison to Zambians she used a word of hierarchical worth.

Multiple times my Zambian students and friends have blatantly told me they liked my skin color (white) or wished for it. That means they assign more worth to white skin.

I am not reflecting on these events to blame Zambians in anyway. I write these words so that white people can fully understand the results of white supremacy and however subtly or blatantly we perpetuate it. The result is people don’t see their own worth.

Try to think about this deeply for a moment. Cultural norms brought to us through movies, education, politics, stories, even religion make some people unconsciously think others are better than them. Culture tells us rich people are better. Culture tells us white people are better. Beautiful people are better. Men are better.

I’ve known this cultural dynamic for a while, but I usually come away from confronting this reality with the lesson that the rich, white, beautiful people shouldn’t be uppity or think too much of themselves. They are equal to everyone else. Can't we just be color blind?

Today I am very much aware of the opposite side of the coin. Those who don’t conform to the hetero-normative identity (those who are black, brown, poor, female, don’t see themselves as beautiful) actually can believe they are worth less than others.

So yeah… sort of a no-brainer revelation. Oppression keeps people down. Duh.

The revelation is that day-to-day here in Zambia I’m confronted with my whiteness and privilege. Day to day here I also see how beautiful Zambians are and how they have an inner light and motivation that is fighting for a better life. Day to day I am not reducing myself but trying to rise to meet them. I don’t want my friends and family and students here to think low of themselves for a single second. They are worthy. They are smart. They are powerful. I want them to know they have power to act and speak out. I want them to think they are beautiful. I want them to think that anyone should be able to sleep on the floor with them.  

But they might not always think these things. And that is an injustice. Not seeing your own worth is an injustice. More specifically, being kept from realizing your worth because of poverty and oppression is an injustice.

People who don’t fit the flashy cultural stereotypes of normal don’t always feel good about themselves. We need to change culture so people accept their difference as beautiful. We need to change ourselves so WE accept their difference as beautiful.

The world is too connected today for each and every one of us to NOT have a role in changing this. What we say out loud or on the internet, who we hang out with, what we eat, the clothes we wear, the stuff we buy, the jobs we have, the people we vote for, the causes we speak out for, the places you spend your time, who you donate to—ALL OF THIS MATTERS. We play a role in either oppressing or empowering others.

How we live our lives affects other people. For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. Whenever we read about or encounter a problem in this world we need to think about how our own decisions and actions contribute to that problem. Is everything your fault? Of course, not! But don’t act childish and pout in a corner and blame other people. Take responsibility for being a human and think about your own decisions. You can change personal actions.

Remember what my host mom said to me…that I’m reducing myself. My mother is a beautiful, worthy human being. She is a child of God. I can only rise to meet her.

How many people feel they aren’t worthy? How many think others are better than them?

We all do in some respect, in those moments of self-doubt. I believe that none of us are the sum of our actions or appearance. When we are born and breathe and our spirit comes alive, that spirit has automatic worth. To breath is to be worthy. To be alive is to deserve a chance.

A real chance necessitates that you see yourself as worthy of that chance. You must feel empowered. But all people don’t feel empowered in this world. And that’s a problem. People don’t realize they can change their lives. And some people have more challenges to climb to change their lives—that is the true injustice. 

Anyone who feels different can fall into this malicious trap. People feel different when they don’t fit in, when they don’t see themselves on TV shows, when they don’t see themselves in politicians, or when they can’t get the jobs or education they want. They feel different when their reality doesn’t fit affluent, white culture. They certainly feel different when they are stuck in poverty.

So feeling different is a culture issue, and we all contribute to this as creators and sustainers of culture globally and locally.

I’m not expecting us all to wake up one day and be the same. That would be impossible, and truly detrimental. I do hope, though, that one day people wake up and not feel that their difference is inferior or a reduction, or that someone else thinks so.


We can all help make a world that welcomes difference. We can all expand our visions of what is worthy and beautiful. We need to tell each other, too. We need to remind each other that we are worthy and beautiful people. Start with your friends and family. But they probably look just like you, so try to step out of your comfort zone and find someone who doesn’t look like you. Find someone who might be feeling different, who might feel they are bucking cultural norms and feel unworthy. Remind them they are worth every breath and every opportunity. Remind them to keep fighting for their right to be accepted. Accept them and fight for them, too.

Saturday, April 18, 2015

Kafunta means CRAZY

You could smell it before the safari vehicle arrived and turned off its noisy engine. But even then the gore was hidden. Five female lounging lions blocked the road, panting heavily to help digest their meal. The previous night the pride had taken down a hippo that had strayed from the river under the cover of darkness to munch on the grassland. The car turned off the road, crunching the drying grasses, and inched under the cover of some nearby bushes. My heart skipped a beat as I stared into the eyes of an awake but calm sandy-haired carnivore nestled under a bush eight feet away. Is this safe, I thought? We continued to inch forward, the pungent scent of hippo flesh getting stronger. All that was visible under the bushes was the gigantic rib cage of a hippopotamus. About ten lions, all females or young males, feasted on the remaining meat. One lion had the sizable and still intact foot of the hippo in its mouth. It shook its head violently back and forth, trying to rip through the 2 centimeters of skin.

I was fascinated. I was scared out of my mind.

We had driven ourselves into a trap, with branched and green leaves creating a tunnel around us. There was no physical barrier stopping the lion eight feet away from jumping up onto the door-less back seats of the safari truck. If we needed to make a quick getaway there was no path to refuge. Surprisingly the loud truck didn’t bother the animals in the slightest. When we had enough excitement, our guide took a Y-turn, just noisily backing up into a pride of feasting lions, and we went on our way.

Yeah, it was looking right at me!

Enough excitement for one night, right? WRONG.

We found a beautiful spot on the Luangwa River. We enjoy our drinks and snacks as hippos (alive this time) were popping their heads up out of the water, twitching their ears. A large group of impalas and baboons were grazing in the nearby field. Mr. Heilman was the first of our group to be brave enough to go behind a bush and mark his territory so to speak when he saw a flash of spotted fur dart through the tall grasses toward some potential dinner. Soon the baboons were squawking and the soft thunder of impala hooves in motion caught our attention.

“Back in the truck!” Our guide spoke firmly. Becca was already in the vehicle. Finally ready to go, one of the guides showed a light into the field. The yellow eyes of leopard looked straight at us, maybe twenty feet away. I covered my mouth I was so enamored and surprised by its beauty and physical proximity. With all hunting prospects properly warned and fleeing, the leopard turned and stealthily walked into the nearby covering of trees. Its leg bones took turns rising up and down, tail slightly hovering off the ground, as it modeled its brown and black spots on the “catwalk.”

A leopard sleeping in a tree. SHH!


By then the Zambian night was upon us, darkness blanketing the park. We picked up speed while still shining our long-distance lamp this way and that around us looking for nocturnal animals. The road was bumpy and went to and fro. I suddenly felt as if I was inside some video game like “Frogger,” no longer an amphibian trying to dodge vehicles, but a vehicle trying to dodge the hundreds of impala, baboons, hippos and herd of elephants in the dark open plains. Taking a sharp turn, we accidently spooked a mother elephant. We were too close to her baby, I guess, and even in the darkness, I could see her charging.

“Faster, faster,” I thought. “Get us out of here.”

Against my instinct the driver slowed to a complete stop. “GO!” I thought. But our cessation of movement had communicated our acquiescence of her dominance: that we were not a threat. She stopped ten feet from our car, and we slowing inched forward and away.

And that was just our first game drive at South Luangwa National Park.

Elephants


Rebecca’s parents visiting from the United States graciously allowed me to accompany them on an adventure of a lifetime. South Luangwa is the best game park in the country and one of the best on the continent. South Luangwa is quite the contrast from my populated, urban community. It was a beautiful experience to see the open skies and clouds, colorful feathers of birdlife, various shades of greens and browns making up the flora of the area, and the mighty, mighty animals of Zambia.

I am amazed, truly, truly amazed by the beauty of this country.  As I hugged a Baobab tree that has been on this earth for 1500 years, I was humbled to be in the presence of a natural landscape that has been wild for hundreds of years.

Baobab trees: Making me feel short for 1500 years.


I pictured life in the nearby villages after observing a scene of children shouting and sending their dogs running up to scare a herd of elephants up ahead. What a life to live in the shadow of gigantic, life-threatening, and yet majestic animals? What a blessing and what a pest they must be in the villagers lives! And yet here I was paying to come see them.

South Luangwa lived up to the hype I heard about the game viewing . But no one told me I would be scared out of my mind. There was no safety video or talk before any of the drives. I was shocked by how close we got to the carnivorous cats in particular. We saw leopards sleeping in the tree during the day. At night, we saw four impala legs hanging from a high branch as a leopard devoured its body safe from hyenas and other scavengers who might want a bite. We saw two leopards walking down the road in the daytime. One got so close to our car, it was probably rubbing its fur on our wheels. I was too scared to move and look over the side of the truck. Nothing was stopping the animal from jumping up to greet me, or worse.

I took the opportunity to take a short walking safari through the mud. After mostly stopping to look at plants and animal scat, I found myself the last in our single file line and the only one to look to our left and see a very much awake leopard staring at us from a low branch less than thirty feet away from us. I was paralyzed but whispered to the elderly British woman ahead of me, “there’s a leopard in the tree…” Our guide and the man with the gun had missed the animal and were already twenty-five feet ahead of us blabbing about something I couldn’t hear.  I didn’t even get to enjoy the beautiful animal, because the tone of guide telling us to move quickly to him scared the living daylights of me. I stared at the ground, careful not to slip in the mud, but turned to watch the leopard slink down the tree. We heard the rustle of the bushes as it stalked off in the opposite direction.

Overall we saw at least three prides of lions. One lion even jumped and climbed a tree in our presence, a rare sight we were told. Each day I was amazed at how close the driver got us to these cats. Two strides and they could have been licking our vehicle. We were told as long as we stayed seated, the lions would see the vehicle as one entity, some strange animal they’ve gotten used to moving around about them. No danger, they said.

Other memorable sights were two racing giraffes, an elephant slipping down the riverbank into the water as if on a waterslide, a bushbuck barking in warning as a crocodile swam close to the edge of the pool, a giant bird swallowing a fish bigger than its sizeable beak, a lone wildebeest, a hippo munching on some Egyptian cabbage in the day time with some beautiful greenery stuck to its back, and hundreds of elephants or zebra each way you would turn. We saw a bush baby, African civets, genets, the white-tailed mongoose, the marsh mongoose, the elephant mouse, a kudu, and so so many beautiful birds. We also heard and saw lions while eating out delicious dinners two out of the five nights.

Hang on Baby Baboon!


Male impala
                                    
Finally, our last animal sight in the park was the most spectacular, violent and terrifying. Our guide received information that lions were in a particular area. We couldn’t find them in the evening light, but under the cover darkness we happened upon them. Two other vehicles were already on the scene. Between the three vehicles’ high-intensity lights we could see three lions on alert but lying low less than ten feet to the right of our car. Maybe forty feet ahead of us to our left there was one lion creeping forward toward a tree line.

It happened in such a flash. We must have only been there two minutes. An impala came running at us and right at a bush ahead of us, six young lions collided with it from all directions. You could hear the thud of animal body on animal body, of teeth sinking into flesh, the impala last words. In a flash and thunder of starting engines, the observing vehicles converged on the scene in a surrounding triangle. I heard Becca to my right, repeating the words, “Please stop, please stop.” She was talking to our driver, but I couldn’t help but say those words in my head to the lions. There wasn’t more than five feet between each vehicle and a mass of animals moving back and forth. I’m not sure if the movement was a result of the strength of the impala or the inexperience of the young lions, but pretty soon the impala’s head stopped moving and the mass of prey and predators sunk a bit lower to the ground.  It was then that a few of the lions took their teeth from their prey and moved their heads around gazing at all the spectators. A chill went down my spine. I realized that we basically had the animals cornered, the vehicles creating a barrier with some juicy human snacks in them. I felt Becca’s trembling on my legs and arms, and couldn’t believe I was seeing what I was seeing so close. And I couldn’t believe I was safe. I told the driver it was time to leave. I fully understand that lions need to eat, too, and I’m quite aware of the existence of a food chain. But now more fully aware of how gruesome that reality really is. It was interesting to have spent five days marveling at the beauty of life, and then finally be confronted with death. It was fascinating. It was horrifying. It was majestic.

When we returned to the lodge, I grilled our guide with questions about our safety in the situation, and he reassured me that the animals are quite used to the close proximity of cars and are much more interested in the fresh meat they have been hunting and eating for time immemorial. But something felt wrong about our intrusion and the barrier of the vehicles. We were there to learn about nature, but there was nothing natural about cars and laughing humans surrounding hunting animals. I think I could have enjoyed it more from a safer distance.

It was nonetheless an unforgettable experience. I might have lost some innocence, but today I am truly marveling at the both the peace and grace and simultaneous brutal violence of this animal kingdom we live in. I am in awe of the majestic place I am living this year.


The name of the lodge and safari business was Kafunta Safaris. Kafunta means crazy. Crazy Safaris. Yup, that’s about right.

HEY GUYS I'M ON A SAFARI!

At Kafunta River Lodge

A girl and her camera

A giraffe poking out to say, "Muli Bwanji?"

Becca, Myself, and Mrs. Heilman